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Understanding the regulatory positioning of Specialised Investment Funds in India
| Feature | Mutual Funds (MF) | Specialised Funds (SIF) ✨ | Portfolio Management (PMS) | Cat III AIF |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Minimum Investment | ₹100 – ₹500 | ₹10 Lakhs | ₹50 Lakhs | ₹1 Crore |
| Derivatives & Short Exposure | ❌ Prohibited | Up to 25% Shorting Allowed | Allowed | Allowed |
| Strategy Flexibility | Strict Mandate Limits | Long-Short & Sector Rotation | Customized Discretionary | Alternative / Complex |
| Regulatory Structure | SEBI MF Regulations | SEBI MF Framework (Trust) | SEBI PMS Regulations | SEBI AIF Regulations |
| NAV Publishing Frequency | Daily (AMFI) | Daily (AMFI SIF Feed) | Monthly / Periodic | Monthly / Quarterly |
| Redemption Notice Period | Nil (Same/Next Day) | Up to 15 Working Days | Custom Lock-in / Exit Terms | Lock-in / Closed-Ended |
Everything you need to know about Specialised Investment Funds in India
A Specialised Investment Fund (SIF) is a SEBI-regulated investment category introduced under the February 2025 regulatory framework (effective 1 April 2025). SIFs bridge the gap between traditional mutual funds and Portfolio Management Services (PMS), offering advanced strategies like long-short equity, sector rotation, and dynamic asset allocation under a mutual fund trust structure.
The minimum investment in a Specialised Investment Fund (SIF) is ₹10,00,000 (Ten Lakh Rupees) across SIF strategies offered by the same AMC at the investor's PAN level. This threshold is exclusive of regular mutual fund investments. Accredited investors recognized by SEBI are exempt from the ₹10 lakh minimum investment requirement.
If a SIF balance drops below ₹10 lakh due to market movements or NAV decline (Passive Breach), it is not a regulatory violation. However, partial redemptions are paused, and the investor can only perform a full redemption of the remaining balance or top up back to ₹10 lakh. Investor-initiated redemptions that actively reduce holdings below ₹10 lakh (Active Breach) are prohibited and blocked by RTAs and AMCs.
Under SEBI SIF regulations, AMCs may specify a redemption notice period of up to a maximum of 15 working days for specific strategies. Redemptions are processed based on the NAV at the end of the notice period, allowing fund managers to optimize portfolio liquidity for complex long-short and derivative positions.
SEBI allows three primary strategy umbrellas for SIFs: (1) Equity-Oriented Strategies (Equity Long-Short with min 80% equity & up to 25% unhedged short exposure; Equity Ex-Top 100 focusing on mid/small caps; Sector Rotation across max 4 sectors), (2) Debt-Oriented Strategies (Debt Long-Short using exchange-traded debt derivatives), and (3) Hybrid / Active Asset Allocation Strategies (dynamic multi-asset positioning across equity, debt, gold, REITs, and InvITs).
To offer SIFs, an AMC must be SEBI-registered with at least 3 years of operations and a 3-year average AUM of ₹10,000 crore, OR employ a CIO with 10+ years experience managing ₹5,000 crore AUM alongside a dedicated SIF fund manager with 3+ years experience managing ₹500 crore AUM. As of 08-Sep-2026, live SIF schemes are offered by: Altiva SIF, Apex SIF, DynaSIF SIF, iSIF SIF, Magnum SIF, qsif SIF, WSIF, Arthaya SIF, Arudha SIF, Diviniti SIF, Sapphire SIF, SUMMIT SIF, Titanium SIF, Infinity SIF, Platinum SIF, Prism SIF, RedHex SIF.
SIFs are structured under SEBI Mutual Fund regulations and follow standard mutual fund tax treatment. Equity-oriented SIF strategies maintaining ≥65% average domestic equity allocation qualify for equity capital gains tax rates (Short-Term Capital Gains at 20% and Long-Term Capital Gains above ₹1.25 Lakh at 12.5%). Non-equity/hybrid SIFs are taxed according to applicable slab or debt mutual fund tax rules.
SIFs occupy a unique sweet spot: unlike standard Mutual Funds, SIFs can take short positions via unhedged derivatives and pursue sector rotation. Unlike PMS (minimum ₹50 lakh) and AIFs (minimum ₹1 crore), SIFs require only ₹10 lakh minimum investment. Furthermore, SIFs publish daily AMFI NAVs and operate under mutual fund trust protections.
Regulatory Disclaimer: Mutual Fund and Specialised Investment Fund (SIF) investments are subject to market risks. Please read all scheme-related documents carefully before investing. Past performance is not indicative of future results. NAVs shown are sourced from AMFI's official data feed and are for informational purposes only. SIFs have a minimum investment requirement of ₹10,00,000 (Ten Lakh Rupees). This screener is provided by Abundance Financial Services (AMFI Registered Distributor, ARN-251838) as a free tool for investors and does not constitute investment advice. Please consult a SEBI-registered investment advisor before making investment decisions.